Amos 2:4-16 (ESV)
Judgment on Judah
4 Thus says the Lord;
“For three transgressions of Judah, and four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have rejected the law of the Lord, and have not kept his statues, but their lies have led them astray, those after which their fathers walked.
5 So I will send a fire upon Judah, and it shall devour the strongholds of Jerusalem.”
Judgment on Israel
6 Thus says the Lord;
“For three transgressions of Israel, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they sell the righteous for silver, and the needy for a pair of sandals-
7 those who trample the head of the poor into the dust of the earth and turn aside the way of the afflicted; a man and his father go in to the same girl, so that my holy name is profaned;
8 they lay themselves down beside every altar on garments taken in pledge, and in the house of their God they drink the wine of those who have been fined.
The Lord’s Mercy and Israel’s ingratitude
9 “Yet it was I who destroyed the Amorite before them, whose height was like the height of the cedars and who was as strong as the oaks; I destroyed his fruit above and his roots beneath.
10 Also it was I who brought you up out of the land of Egypt and led you forty years in the wildness, to possess the land of the Amorite.
11 And I raised up some of your sons for prophets, and some of your young men for Nazirites.
Is it not indeed so, O people of Israel?”, declares the Lord.
12 “But you made the Nazirites drink wine, and commanded the prophets, saying, ‘You shall not prophesy.’
The Judgment to Come
13 “Behold, I will press you down in your place, as a cart full of sheaves presses down.
14 Flight shall perish from swift, and the strong shall not retain his strength, nor shall the mighty save his life;
15 he who handles the bow shall not stand, and he who is swift of foot shall not save himself, nor shall he who rides the horse save his life;
16 and he who is stout of heart among the mighty shall flee away naked in that day,” declares the Lord.
“God’s people are Not Exempt”
In Amos 2:4-16, the prophetic spotlight turns from the pagan nations to God’s own covenant people-
Judah and Israel . The crimes of Judah are spiritual: they rejected the Lord’s law, followed lies, and were deceived by the idols their ancestors worshiped.
For this, God would send fire to consume Jerusalem’s palaces. Israel, on the other hand , committed grievous acts of social injustice. The rich sold the poor for silver and sandals, trampled on the helpless, and mixed their perverse pleasures with religious rituals-drinking wine gained though oppression, even while lying beside altars.
God reminds Israel of His grace: how he defeated their enemies, brought them out of Egypt, led them for forty years, gave them the land, and raised prophets and Nazirites for their spiritual guidance. But they silenced the prophets and corrupted the Nazirites. Therefore, God promises a crushing judgment, like a wagon overloaded with grain. No strength, speed, or courage will deliver them. On that day, even the bravest will flee naked in shame.
Reflection:
Being God’s chosen people does not excuse sin-it requires greater responsibility. God values justice, mercy, and holiness over religious appearances. Are we hiding injustice under the veil of worship? Are we silencing truth to protect comfort? Let us return to God with humility and live by His word.
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